Article Contributed on: 3/18/2008 12:42:29 PM
Combining the teamwork of basketball, speed of rugby and physicality of hockey, quad rugby provides an intense competitive experience for athletes and spectators alike.
The Denver Harlequins, the reigning Division 1 champions, hosted the U.S. Quad Rugby Association's sectional playoffs at Craig Hospital from March 14 to 16.
According to
Mike Wheaton, a board member of the Colorado Wheelchair Sports Association, "The public perception is that this is more of a recreational activity, like therapy, but this is competitive." Wheaton said. "These guys work out like any other athletes, with a disability on top of that."
Originating in Canada in the late 1970s, the sport was created specifically for athletes with quadriplegia, a disability that affects all four limbs.
Administered by the U.S. Quad Rugby Association, each player is given a numerical ranking based on their level of disability, from .05 to 3.5 in .5 level increments.
A higher number means the athlete has a higher level of function. A team can have no more than eight "points" on the court at any one time.
Often called murderball, the game is played on a regulation basketball court, with two teams of at least four players who compete for four eight-minute periods.
The game is relatively simple. The athletes, in specialized metal wheelchairs, attempt to advance the ball across each other's goal line while adhering to a 40-second play clock.
Additionally, a player can only hold the ball for 10 seconds at a time, and can occupy the key, a box in front of the goal, for 10 seconds at a time. There can be no more than three defensive players in the key at any one time.
One point is awarded for each successful goal. Players may ram and block each other and attempt to steal the ball from opposing players. A player may also be penalized for a variety of infractions, and is sent to the penalty box for one minute or until a goal is scored by either team. Clean hits that knock a wheelchair over are common.
The chairs themselves are specialized by the athletes and have modifications such as guards to protect the spokes, front ram plates to block and hold opponents and two sets of casters to help prevent the chairs from falling over in the heat of competition. The chairs can cost upwards of $3,000.
According to Wheaton there are approximately 80 competitive quad rugby teams in the United States, and he expects the number to keep growing. "The competition level has increased dramatically," Wheaton said.
Six teams from across the West met for the tournament, including groups from Texas, Arizona and Utah.
The March 16 final match between the Denver Harlequins and the Texas Stampede featured three future Olympic athletes, Denver Harlequins player-coach
Jason Regier, player
Chance Sumner and Texas Stampede player
Shinichi Shimakawa, who will compete for the Japanese national team this summer in Beijing.
Playing in front of a packed house at Craig, 3425 S. Clarkson St. in Englewood, Denver won the match 54-49 and took the tournament. The Stampede finished second.
Orval Regier traveled from Buhler, Kan., to support Regier, his nephew.
"It's amazing what these guys can do," Regier said. "It takes a lot of dedication. Every day he (Regier) lifts (weights) and exercises. He has developed more strength in his upper body since he started four years ago."
Shirley Ediger, also of Buhler, agreed. "Perseverance is key," she said.
The Harlequins' win qualifies them for the USQRA National Tournament to be held in Louisville, Ky., in April.
For more information about the Denver Harlequins, visit
http://quadrugby.harlequins.org.