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Teach Your Child Self-Rescue Swimming First


Drowning Prevention Education for the Community

Drowning is the second leading cause of accidental death for children under the age of five. Infant Swimming Resource (ISR) is the safest, and most comprehensive aquatic survival program in the world. The ISR technique is based on the behavioral sciences, founded by Harvey Barnett, Ph.D.in 1966. By application of the behaviorial sciences, the ISR technique was developed and refined as an organized system of instruction, utilized by highly trained Instructors which gently arms infants and young children through the only medically researched program available to teach effective ways for self-rescue in the water.

View a quick clip of a baby floating fully clothed: The Story of Miles
www.infantswim.com

The primary goal of ISR is drowning prevention for ages 6months - 6 years. ISR teaches safe and effective survival-swimming skills to increase a child's chance to survive an aquatic accident. Over6 million ISR lessons have been taught without a single accident. No former students have drown.
Harvey Barnett states, "This is accomplished by highly educated Instructors using behavioral technology to shape age related efficient locomotion through the water and self-rescue methods." Education is the means by which ISR accomplishes this goal. The community as a whole is responsible for the safety and well being of small children. By educating Parents, health care providers, Pediatricians, the community and the young ISR student, we can make a significant change in the outrageous number of childhood drowning statistics.

ISR survival skills for infants and young children:

All ISR students are first medically screened to participate in ISR lessons through the National organization. Each child is individually registered with ISR. Parent help keep a daily record on bowel, urination, diet and sleep for the Instructor's review prior to each lesson. This record helps the Instructor individualize a safe lesson for each child. Infants can begin lessons around age six months or after they have begun to crawl. The 6-11 month age group simply learns effective floating and rollback skills, usually in about 3 weeks of lessons. Toddlers and children over age one to six years of age can master swimming or propelling through the water, turning over to float and breath and then flipping back over to search for a way out.A "swim-float-swim" sequence is taught, which incorporates many components of previously learned skills. On the average without any prior swimming instruction this can take between 4-6 weeks or 20-30 lessons.View the video clip on the ISR web site, this is what a 2 year old is capable of learning:
http://www.infantswim.com/videoclips.htm

Lessons are taught daily, Monday-Friday involving a short 10 minute period for optimum learning and retention of skills. If initial swimming lessons are not taught on a consistent daily basis, it can literally take years for a child to become a proficient swimmer.

Things to look for in an infant swim program for children under 4:
_One on one instruction.
_Consistent daily practice. Research has shown that daily practice while learning to swim will increase the retention of learned skills.
_Infants and young children should not be learning to swim in water over 88 degrees F. This causes dehydration. Swimming in warm water can also tend to teach the child to move less effectively while learning to swim. There is only one way to swing a bat properly, the same thing applies to swimming skills. Efficiency in the water can make the difference between life and death.
_Ask to see the Instructor's current teaching certification (no laws currently exist to license swimming instructors yet they are teaching children to swim). Is your child's Swimming Instructor a trained and certified Instructor or certified in lifeguarding only?
_Ten minute maximum lessons if the lesson is private. This honors the child's fatigue level and attention span.
_Practice swimming skills while fully clothed. (This should only be practiced with a Certified ISR Instructor).

62% of children who have fallen into the water are clothed at the time. Therefore, ISR students receive additional lessons after skills are learned which include swimming and floating with lightweight to heavy winter clothing, diaper, pants, shirt, jacket, socks, shoes and all! This requires additional experiences to make appropriate adjustments in buoyancy and resistance to move through the water. Swimming while fully clothed also challenges the child's coordination and the ability to effectively maintain the floating posture and rollback. Towards the end of the course, Parents are encouraged to participate in the water with the Instructor. This is a great opportunity for fun between the Instructor, the Parents and their new little aquatic problem solver. No infant or child is ever thrown into the water by the Instructor or the Parent. There is a 95% retention rate after 1 year without lessons.

Many people watch ISR lessons with absolute awe and respect when observing how infants and young children can learn to handle themselves in the water totally independent from their Parents. Even more amazing to see is the incredible progression ISR students make in their skills from day to day with each lesson being only 10 minutes long. A crucial factor in each child's success while learning ISR survival-swimming skills depend on the positive, emotional support given from the Parent/childcare provider who is cheering them on from the pool deck.

Information on current trends regarding ways to prevent pediatric drowning is available on the Infant Swimming Resource website: www.infantswim.com The Parents of over 138,000 infants and young children have chosen the Infant Swimming Resource program for their child's beginning aquatic education. Statistics are available on the ISR website addressing situations where children have saved themselves from a definite drowning situation as well as documented cases where Parents directly observed their child using the skills ISR taught them while being within a short distance from the Parent's reach. ISR Instructors have commonly been told by Parents,"He literally turned over and was floating on his back before I could grab him." Drowning is a silent killer and more times than not people are around when a child slips or falls in the water unnoticed.

After the child is competent with ISR skills, Parents are encouraged to continue their child's aquatic education with traditional learn to swim/stroke classes offered through Recreational Centers, the YMCA or Jewish Community Centers. ISR recognizes that supervision is the number one deterrent in preventing accidental drowning and that there is no such thing as drown proofing a child. Parents of enrolled ISR students are frequently reminded by the ISR Instructor and throughout the ISR Parent Resource Book that supervision should always be in place, even after a child has experienced any kind of "swimming" lesson. Flotation devices should only be used when boating or while on land near the water. Floatation devices interfere with muscle memory for correct swimming and floating postures used in aquatic survival.
Many drownings have occurred when a child slipped out of the middle of a ring or one water wing deflated and rendered the child helpless with their face down in the water.
Floatation devices should not besubstituted for your responsibility to keep a watchful eye on your child around the water.

Do babies cry when learning ISR skills? Not all infants and children cry while learning to be self-sufficient in the water. For the ones that do, understanding that the crying is a form of communication for the non-verbal infant is the key reason why they cry. Infants and young children cry and complain in many areas of their lives, hunger, irritability when teething, doing something they don't want to do ...(being put in a car seat, not wanting to get changed) et.

Initially during the lessson, infants can experience a separation and/or stranger anxiety with the Instructor. This elicits an anxiety (different than fear) reaction. Parents are sitting right by the poolside to watch and offer praise of support while their baby learns. Another reason infants and young children cry is because they are not yet fully skilled within the many different components of ISR skills. Usually, the cry of a newly enrolled student will change or calm down after a few days in the water with the ISR Instructor. Crying behaviors decrease as the student is presented with repeated opportunities to perform a given task that is successful for them. Infants and toddlers under 2.5 years of age embrace the chance to engage through sensorimotor activities such as swimming, it is literally how they learn. As each new skill becomes more familiar to them, the need to cry decreases.

When self-generated aquatic skills are mastered independently from the ISR Instructor, crying is replaced by smiling. Why? Because the young child feels good about what they can do by themselves and will want to show off their newly acquired skills with a sense of accomplishment. ISR lessons for the young child offer aquatic safety and competence first. Confidence while playing and swimming in the water with family members is the reward and the means to develop a lifetime love for water activities. The young child literally doesn't want to get out of the water because they swim so well. The better we are at something we usually want to keep practicing it. Becoming highly skilled in the water at such an early age becomes self-rewarding and helps to build the child's self-esteem. "I can swim, just watch me!" "Watch me," vocalized by the young child is a reminder that eyes on supervision must always be adhered to by you!

Sadly, each year in the United States thousands of infants and young children drown. In 12 States, drowning is the leading cause of accidental death for children under 5 years of age. For every drowning there are another 5-7 children who fall into the water and survive but suffer permanent neurological damage. The medical costs to care for these children are $3.4 billion...every year. Accidental drowning occurs not only in backyard pools, beaches, canals, drainage ditches, lakes, rivers, bathtubs, spas, wading pools left unattended or not drained after use, but also when families vacation to warmer climates where water is the main focus of recreational activity.

Colorado Drowning and Near Drowning Accidents May-June 2006:

Even in Colorado, where a 4-year-old little boy lost his life to a drowning accident in an irrigation canal in Gunnison where the canal runs through a subdivision. His 4 year old neighbor was also pulled out of the canal and CPR was administered. The status of his condition remains unknown. May 12, 2006, The Denver Post reported, "Man rescues tyke in canal but loses son."

Saturday, June 24, 2006.
" GIRL SENT TO HOSPITAL AFTER NEAR DROWNING" appeared in the Denver post. The 5 year old female was flown by helicopter to Children's Hospital after fears she had nearly drown at a fitness center in Evergreen.

Tuesday, June 27th, 9NEWS.COM reported: Young boy dies after being pulled from pond." "When Denver Fire crews arrived at the scene they began CPR and paramedics transported the 2-year-old to the hospital where the child was then pronounced dead."

Thursday, June 29th, 9NEWS.COM (KUSA NBC) reported,
"Young child drowns, instructor wants to avoid future tragedy."
LAKEWOOD - "A 4-year-old girl drowned Thursday while at the pool with her sister and father." "Nobody recalls hearing or seeing her go under, but that's how drownings are. They're very silent and it just takes a minute," said Cindy Matthews from West Metro Fire.

July 5, 2006 Boy sucked into hot tub drain
. Spa entraps 7 year old-child, nearly drowns him. Mother rescues child along with 911 dispatcher. Make sure you have the newest up to dateVortex cover for spa drains. Read story on ABC news:
http://us.video.aol.com/video.index.adp?mode=2&guideContext=65.491&pmmsid=1673955

July 5, 2006 Boy nearly drowns in daycare swimming pool Greeley, Colorado.
written by: JeffreyWolfWeb Producer
reported by: RogerWolfe9NEWS Northern Reporter
Created: 7/5/2006 10:08 PM MST

http://9news.com/acm_news.aspx?OSGNAME=KUSA&IKOBJECTID=40cc228c-0abe-421a-00a3-2abed5cfb9b4&TEMPLATEID=b546d9ee-ac1f-02c5-003a-8e288dffed56

July 16, 2006 No Sign Of Missing Toddler Who Fell From Boat http://www.thedenverchannel.com/news/9524050/detail.html


Water can be an unforgiving environment without any appropriate aquatic survival skills to solve the problem. While under the watchful eyes of adults and even lifeguards, accidental drownings or mishaps occur frequently. More and more communities in Colorado have fun and leisure as a top priority in their indoor/outdoor swimming pools. FUN spells danger for young children if they are not skilled around the water. DON'T assume someone else is watching your child!

Lifeguards are extremely well trained but they need YOUR eyes and your help to safeguard small children. Stay within an arms length of your child while enjoying the water together. If you are tired of holding your small child in the water or chasing them to be close for supervision..be done for the day! This is not the time to causally sit by the side of a pool and read a book with small children engaging in the water environment. Each time a baby or a young child falls/slips accidentally under the water and you pull them out, they are learning to depend on YOU to rescue them. If this continues to happen,the child will learn to be helpless in the water, a very dangerous scenario.

ISR skills have made the difference between life and death for over 778 documented cases and prevented grief and tragedy for those families. Over 1700 cases have been observed by former ISR Parents who reported incidents when young infants and children used the skills they learned in ISR lessons before someone could grab them. Instead of leaning to be helpless in the water by waiting for help from an adult, the skilled ISR student rescues themselves.

ISR is an Organization trying to make a difference in the lives of children and their families, one child at a time. There are four other Certified ISR Instructors throughout the Denver area to serve you.

Written by Jan Orwick, ISR Certified Master Instructor


2007 and 2008 News and Events:

ISR was show cased on The Today Show (NBC) on May 14, 2008
You can view the segmentthat airedon the ISR web site: www.infantswim.com

KKTV 11 Colorado Springs: Child Swimming Survival Segment: 11_26_07
http://www.kktv.com/home/headlines/11847996.html
Reported by news anchor, Shannon Brinias

http://www.kvoa.com/Global/story.asp?s=6462032

http://www.thedenverchannel.com/news/13354761/detail.html?taf=den

http://denver.yourhub.com/Westminster/Stories/News/About-Town/Story~311925.aspx

http://www.rockymountainnews.com/drmn/local/article/0,1299,DRMN_15_5550589,00.html

http://www.readthehook.com/stories/2007/07/05/ESSAY-jaquith-0627.rtf.aspx

http://www.miamiherald.com/news/miami_dade/south/story/218677.html

http://www.denverpost.com/lifestyles/ci_6856531

http://cbs4denver.com/local/local_story_267152346.html Aired on 9-22-07

Littleton, Colorado: Buck Recreation Center 2006
Go to 9news.com;under Video and search: infant swimming resource (click on Young child drowns, instructor wants to avoid future tragedy )
Louisville, Kentucky
http://www.whas11.com/news/local/stories/WHAS11_LOCAL_SwimmingBabies.114c1093.html

Highlands Ranch Southridge Recreation Center: ISR Instructor Mary Davison is interviewed about the potential dangers of floatation devices and the false sence of security these devices give Parents and the children who wear them.
TV7: http://www.thedenverchannel.com/video/index.html Search under category: News.

July 20, 2006 The Arvada Press reports "Taking the plunge" by Chris Dimick
ISR Instructors Kim Roundtreewho teaches ISR atthe Susan Duncan YMCA and Jan Orwick were interviewed for this article.
http://www.milehighnewspapers.com/1editorialbody.lasso?-token.folder=2006-07-20&-token.story=168160.112112&-token.subpub

Colorado Public Awareness About Drowning Prevention:
Thursday, June 29, 2006
A huge thank you to the 9NEWS team who contacted me on Thursday afternoon and sent out a crew to video tape ISR lessons at the Buck Recreation Center in Littleton where I teach. This certainly helped to educate thousands of viewers as to what young children can truly learn in regards to survival swimming instruction.
Thank you 9NEWS (NBC).
Also, kudos to YourHub.com where I have been able to educate the community and Parents about drowning prevention by being able to publish this document on the internet through this community vehicle and the ability to edit and add more!
Thank you.
Thank you TV7 (ABC) for helping to educate the public about the possible dangers of floatation devices.
Thank you Chris Dimick, reporter with the MileHighNews for the article you wrote in the July 20th issue of The Arvada Press.



On the Hill: Child Safety Bill Passed October 2007

Virginia Graeme Baker Pool and Spa Safety Act - H.R. 1721

This bipartisan bill includes a number of provisions to reduce the incidence of childhood drownings. This bill, introduced by Rep. Debbie Wasserman-Schultz, includes three initiatives to improve the safety of children at swimming pools and spas. The first initiative is to require the use of safe drain covers at swimming pools and spas - safe drain covers are those that are designed to prevent the hazard of drain entrapment. The second initiative is to establish a federal program, through incentive grants, to encourage the states to enact laws that require layers of protection in residential swimming pools to reduce the incidence of childhood drowning. The third initiative is to establish a national public education program led by the Consumer Product Safety Commission on pool and spa safety.Drowning is the second highest cause of accidental deaths among American children, ranking right behind automobile accidents. In 2003, drowning incidents caused 761 childhood deaths; in 2004, over 3,000 children were treated in emergency rooms for near-drowning, often resulting in permanent injury. Approximately 40 percent of childhood drowning deaths take place in pools and spas. This bill is named after Virginia Graeme Baker, who drowned as a result of drain entrapment. Safe drain covers at pools and spas are critically important, due to the danger of drain entrapment. Drains at some pools and spas have sufficiently powerful suction that they can trap hair or body parts of children, trapping them underwater. A child can be killed or seriously injured when the force of the suction is so great that the child cannot free him or herself. One such tragedy was the case of seven-year-old Virginia Graeme Baker, granddaughter of former Secretary of State James Baker. She drowned after she became entrapped by the powerful suction on the drain of a spa. Safe drain covers are designed to prevent the circular or swirling action of the water that tends to cause suction.

Near Drowning Accidents:
For every child that dies from a drowning accident there are 8-12 near drowning accidents where children end up with permanent brain damage. Near drowning accidents can cost families and society over $180,000 per year to care forone brain-injured child who fell intothe water. Here's a story of what a family has gone through for 10 years since their four year old fell into a pool without the necessary skills for self-rescue.


Budget ends the only therapy for paralyzed girl. The state no longer will pay for massages that made a difference in the teen's life.

By ERIN SULLIVAN, Times Staff Writer
Published December 1, 2007


TAMPA - Jessica Carnal spent the last 14 years in bed, paralyzed after a near drowning as toddler. Her limbs became so rigid that rolling over in bed would pop a hip out of its socket.

Michelle Wyman, a licensed massage therapist, changed all that. Her firm hands, scary at first, slowly began to ease Jessica's stiffness.

A year and a half later, Jessica's range of motion is now 80 percent instead of 10. Her leg, once all but immobilized, can now be stretched across her body and up toward her chest. Her daily seizures dropped from 14 to three or four.

But Jessica's last massage was Thursday.

State-mandated budget cuts mean no more funding for the therapy Wyman provides to Jessica and others with disabilities in Pasco, Hillsborough and Pinellas.

About 600 patients in Florida used the massage therapy program, which was covered under Medicaid, said Melanie Etters, a spokeswoman for the Agency for Persons with Disabilities.

Last year the agency had a $100-million deficit; this year it is expected to be $153-million. Cuts had to be made, and massage therapy was one. The agency is urging caregivers to look into other forms of funding services.

"It is a valuable service to some people, and it does provide benefit," Etters said. The agency, she said, is mandated by law to stay within its budget.

"We are in a tough situation," Etters said.

Wyman, 40, visited Jessica three times a week in the four-bedroom mobile home in Town and Country she shares with her mother, stepfather, sister, uncle, three cats and a dog.

"All right, baby," Wyman said Thursday as she worked on Jessica. "I'm going to turn you over now."

Jessica's heartbeat was slow. Her hazel eyes were opened halfway.

"She is in heaven," said Jessica's nurse, Eunice Williams, as she watched Wyman work on Thursday.

Jessica's mother stood at the foot of her bed.

"This poor child has nothing else in her life," said Laura Streeter, 45. "And they're taking this from her."

Jessica was 4 when she fell into a backyard pool. Her family found her floating facedown in the water. Doctors told her mother then that there was no hope. The ventilator keeping Jessica alive was turned off.

But she kept breathing.

Today, Jessica communicates by holding her breath, which sounds alarms from the machines hooked to her body. She does this when the volume on her audio books is too low or if a nurse doesn't put them on right away. She likes Harry Potter and Eragon and listens to them over and over.

She also rolls her eyes when she doesn't like something, like commercials.

Stuffed animals and angels line the walls of Jessica's room. Her dolls live in one corner.

Jessica's body remains small. She has grown a little more than a foot since the accident, when she was tall for her age at 3 feet.

She weighs about 100 pounds, but that is hard to tell since Jessica leaves her bed only for doctor's appointments.

The family has to get an ambulance to take her there, because it doesn't have a handicapped-accessible van or a special wheelchair that will carry the machines that feed Jessica and are a backup for her lungs if she stops breathing.

She has had more than half a dozen surgeries since the accident - and as many near-death scares from infections and such.

The family doesn't have the money to pay for massage therapy.

Streeter works 16-hour shifts at Tampa General Hospital on Saturdays and Sundays. Her husband works two jobs, as an auto mechanic and then stocking shelves at Winn-Dixie.

But Wyman has grown close to Jessica. And she is determined to keep helping her.

Wyman is going to keep visiting her once a month, on her own. It's not enough, she says, but it will have to do.

Times researcher Angie Drobnic Holan contributed to this story. Erin Sullivan can be reached at esullivan@sptimes.com or 813 909-4609.

ISR lessons: priceless!


For a more comprehensive look at the Infant Swimming Resource program, please visit the ISR National website: www.infantswim.com

What ISR Parents are saying:

http://messageboards.ivillage.com/n/mb/message.asp?webtag=iv-entodayshow&msg=628.1&ctx=0


ISR Parent Feedback after Today Show segment on swimming instruction which aired on August 8, 2007: (copy and paste)
http://na3.salesforce.com/servlet/servlet.EmailAttachmentDownload?q=00m500000003ie500D500000006uer00550000000vtWL

About the Author:

Jan Orwick has been an Instructor with the Infant Swimming Resource program for 25 years. Jan has personally taught over 4,000 infants and young children the ISR technique. Over the years Jan has trained 26 ISR Instructors as a Master and Senior Master Instructor with the Infant Swimming Resource Organization. Jan moved to the Highlands Ranch from the Tampa Bay area of Florida in 2006 where she taught ISR for 23 years.

Jan currently offers morning classes available through HRCA at the Eastridge Recreation Center in Highlands Ranch.

Jan Orwick can be reached at 303.435.9618.
Email contact: isrswim@comcast.net

National Infant Swimming Resource Contact: info@infantswim.com

Infant Swimming Resource, LLC
Copyright, All rights reserved 2008



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I have had all three of my children complete the ISR course with Jan Orwick beginning as soon as my children were able to walk (therefore, able to get to the pool). The additional peace of mind I gained, knowing that I had given my kids a crucial survival tool if the unimaginable should happen, was priceless. I have a 10, 8, and 2 year old who are all confident strong swimmers who are comfortable in the water today. At age 17 months my son did, in fact, fall into our pool in front of me and I was thrilled to see him turn himself over and float on his back and breath while I ran to pull him out. It was amazing! Everyone needs to keep constant supervision on their kids around water. Even so, accidents still happen in the blink of an eye. Jan can give your child the skills needed to save themselves when no one else can. ISR Parent 1996-today
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